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于澄宇

作者:         发布日期:2025-10-15     浏览次数:

     


于澄宇.jpg

一、基本信息

于澄宇(1973.10—),陕西岐山人,副研,硕导。曾入选教育部2010年“新世纪优秀人才”、2006年西北农林科技大学“青年科研骨干”。一直从事油菜遗传育种研究工作。在油菜杂种优势利用、籽粒颜色、种质资源创制方面取得进展:(1)率先提出并验证抑制乙酰乳酸合成酶(Acetolactate Synthase)活性可以诱导多种植物雄性不育,筛选出多种适于芸苔属、禾本科植物的新型、超高效化学杂交剂如Tribenuron、Amidosulfuron、Imazethapyr等;(2)发现了新型光温敏不育油菜TMS SP2S和Huiyou50S等;(3)创制高油酸(87%)的油菜A28SW、高亚麻酸(21.34%)种质2006-R8Q10、点状黄化突变体ZH50黄、埃芥细胞质的抗白粉病有限花序种质3094SAM等。

二、学习工作经历

1997年获西北农业大学土壤与植物营养专业学士学位

2003年获西北农林科技大学生化与分子生物学专业硕士学位

2009年获西北农林科技大学作物遗传育种专业博士学位

1997-2004年,原陕西省农科院经作所、西北农林科技大学农学院,研实

2005-2009年,西北农林科技大学农学院,助理研究员

2010年-,副研究员

2014年-2015年,加拿大曼尼托巴大学植物科学系Genyi Li教授实验室公派研修

三、研究方向

油菜生物学、遗传改良及杂种优势利用

四、教学课程

本科生劳动技能训练,硕士生分子设计育种、种子生产学

五、承担科研项目情况

正在承担科技创新2030油菜生物育种重大科技专项子课题、陕西省区域科技创新体系建设项目、陕西省核心技术攻关项目等。已结题项目包括十三五重点研发计划子项目、油菜转基因重大专项子项目、国家自然科学基金面上项目、教育部新世纪优秀人才、农业部油菜现代产业体系、陕西省科技计划、杨凌科技计划、唐仲英育种基金等

六、其他学术成果

(一) 发表论文

(1)Chen Xiao-Yu, Wu Hao-Xue, Zhang Xiao-Han, Guo Rong-Hao, Li Kang, Fu Yong-Li, Huang Zhen, Xu Ai-Xia, Dong Jun-Gang, Yu Cheng-Yu*. Comparative transcriptomics uncovers upstream factors regulating BnFAD3 expression and affecting linolenic acid biosynthesis in yellow-seeded rapeseed (Brassica napus L.). Plants 2024, 13, 760.

(2)Wu Haoxue, Zhang Xiaohan, Chen Xiaoyu, Li Kang, Xu Aixia, Huang Zhen, Dong Jungang, Yu Chengyu*. Landscape of Sequence Variations in Homologous Copies of FAD2 and FAD3 in Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) Germplasm with High/Low Linolenic Acid Trait. Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany. 2024, 93(3) 627-640

(3)Zhang M, Gong Q, Su X, Cheng Y, Wu H, Huang Z, Xu A, Dong J, Yu C*. Microscopic and Transcriptomic Comparison of Powdery Mildew Resistance in the Progenies of Brassica carinata × B. napus. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022; 23(17):9961.  (Q1,IF=6.208)

(4)Zhang Xiao-Han, Lian Jing-Long, Dai Chun-Yan, Wang Xiao-Li, Zhang Ming-Zheng, Su Xing, Cheng Yao-Hua, Yu Cheng-Yu. Genetic segregation analysis of unsaturated fatty acids content in the filial generations of high-linolenic-acid rapeseed (Brassica napus). Oil Crop Science, 2021, 6:169–174.

(5)Yu Cheng-Yu*, Lian Jing-long, Gong Qiong , Ren Li-Suo, Huang Zhen, Xu Ai-Xia and Dong Jun-Gang. Sublethal application of various sulfonylurea and imidazolinone herbicides favors outcrossing and hybrid seed production in oilseed rape. BMC Plant Biology, 2020, 20:69.  (Q1,IF=3.670)

(6)Gong Qiong, Lian Jing-Long, Li Xiao-Rong, Huang Zhen, Xu Ai-Xia, Dong Jun-Gang, Yu Cheng-Yu*. The genetic diversity and heterotic groups of 169 Chinese semi-winter rapeseed (Brassica napus) cultivars and inbred lines. Molecular Breeding, 2020,40:35  (Q2,IF=1.862)

(7)Qiong Gong, Chun-Yan Dai, Xiao-Han Zhang, Xiao-Li Wang, Zhen Huang, Ai-Xia Xu, Jun-Gang Dong and Cheng-Yu Yu*. Towards breeding of rapeseed (Brassica napus) with alien cytoplasm and powdery mildew resistance from Ethiopian mustard (Brassica carinata). Breeding Science, 2020, 70 (3): 387-395. DOI: 10.1270/jsbbs.20017  (Q3,IF=1.773)

(8)Lian Jing-long, Ren Li-Suo, Zhang Cong, Yu* Cheng-Yu, Huang Zhen, Xu Ai-Xia and Dong Jun-Gang. How exposure to ALS-inhibiting gametocide tribenuron-methyl induces male sterility in rapeseed. BMC Plant Biology,2019, 19:124  (Q1,IF=3.93)

(9)Liu XQ, Yu CY*, Dong JG, Hu SW, Xu AX. Acetolactate synthase-inhibiting gametocide amidosulfuron causes chloroplast destruction, tissue autophagy, and elevation of ethylene release in rapeseed. Frontiers in Plant Science, 2017,8:1625. (Q1,IF=4.291)

(10) Liu XQ, Liu ZQ, Yu CY*, Dong JG, Hu SW, Xu AX. TGMS in rapeseed (Brassica napus) resulted in aberrant transcriptional regulation, asynchronous microsporocyte meiosis, defective tapetum, and fused sexine. Frontiers in Plant Science, 2017,8:1268. (Q1,IF=4.291))

(11) Yu CY*, Dong JG, Hu SW, Xu AX. Exposure to trace amounts of sulfonylurea herbicide tribenuron-methyl causes male sterility in 17 species or subspecies of cruciferous plants. BMC Plant Biology, 2017,17:95. (Q1, IF=3.964)

(12) Liu XQ, Yu CY*, Dong JG, Xu AX, Hu SW. De novo transcriptome reconstruction of a thermo-sensitive male sterility mutant in rapeseed (Brassica napus). Applications in Plant Sciences, 2017,5(12): 1700077  (Q2, IF=1.492)

(13) Zhang J, Liu Z, Liu X, Dong J, Pang H, Yu C*. Proteomic alteration of a thermo-sensitive male sterility SP2S in rapeseed (Brassica napus) in response to mild temperature stress. Plant Breeding, 2016,135(2):191-199  (Q2, IF=1.598)

(14) Yu C*, Xu X, Ge J, Guo Y, Dong J, Dong Z. Premature breakdown of tapetum associated with reverse thermo-sensitive genic male-sterile line Huiyou50S in rapeseed (Brassica napus). Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, 2016, 38(2):1-10. DOI: 10.1007/s11738-015-2039-9  (Q2, IF=1.563)

(15) Yu C, Guo Y, Ge J, Hu Y, Dong J, Dong Z. Characterization of a new temperature sensitive male sterile line SP2S in rapeseed (Brassica napus L.). Euphytica, 2015,206 (2) :473-485  (Q1, IF=1.618)

(16) Yu Chengyu. Molecular mechanism of manipulating seed coat coloration in oilseed Brassica species. Journal of Applied Genetics, 2013,54(2):135-145  (Q4,IF=1.847)

(17) Yu CY, Dong JG, Hu SW, He PR. Efficiency of a novel gametocide amidosulfuron on rapeseed (Brassica napus). Plant Breeding, 2009, 128(5):538-540(IF=1.28)

(18) Yu C, Hu S, He P, Sun G, Zhang C, Yu Y. Inducing male sterility in Brassica napus L. by a sulfonylurea herbicide, tribenuron-methyl. Plant Breeding, 2006, 125(1):61-64(IF=0.941)

(19) Yu CY, Hu SW*, Zhao HX, Guo AG, Sun GL. Genetic distances revealed by morphological characters, isozymes, proteins and RAPD markers and their relationships with hybrid performance in oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.). Theoretical & Applied Genetics, 2005,110(3):511-518 (IF=2.981)

(20) Yu C, Vyvadilova M. Leisova L, Ovesna J,Kucera V, Hu S, Dotlacil L. Assessment of genetic diversity of yellow-seeded rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) accessions by AFLP markers. Czech Journal of Genetics & Plant Breeding, 2007,43(3): 105–112

(21) 于澄宇,何蓓如. 氨基酸合成抑制剂类除草剂诱导油菜雄性不育效果评价. 作物学报 2014, 40(2): 264−272

(22) 李晓荣,张菁雯,赵燕妮,徐献锋,胡玉梅,于澄宇*. 油菜品种及高油育种材料遗传多样性SSR分析. 西北植物学报,2015,35(2):258-268.

(23) 徐献锋,胡玉梅,于澄宇等.甘蓝型油菜反型温敏核不育Huiyou50S的生理特征及遗传分析.华北农学报2014, 29(3): 147-152

(24) 葛娟,郭英芬,于澄宇*, 张国云, 董军刚, 董振生*. 甘蓝型油菜光、温敏雄性不育系Huiyou50S花粉败育的细胞学观察.作物学报,2012, 38(3): 541~548

(25) 郭英芬, 葛娟, 于澄宇*, 张国云, 董军刚, 董振生*. 新型甘蓝型油菜温敏核不育系SP2S的花药发育解剖学观察.植物生理学报,2012,48(3):282~288

(26) 于澄宇,胡胜武,张春宏, 俞延军, 何蓓如. 化学杂交剂EXP对油菜的杀雄效果. 作物学报,2005,31(11):1455-1459

(二)专利、著作

(1)于澄宇,张明政,董军刚,徐爱遐,黄镇.抑制光合作用的除草剂作为化学杀雄剂的安全剂的应用. ZL202310217290.4.

(2)于澄宇,练景龙,任莉锁,弓琼,董军刚,黄镇,徐爱遐. 一种高亚麻酸油菜供体及其应用.ZL201811207490.7.

(3)于澄宇.一种油菜光周期敏感细胞核雄性不育系的选育方法及应用.ZL201010155044.3(2012.6.6授权)

(4)于澄宇,胡胜武,何蓓如.光、温敏核不育油菜在冬油菜区生产两系杂交油菜的制种方法. ZL2010101288925(2012.1.18授权)

(5)于澄宇,董军刚,何蓓如,胡胜武.一种化学杀雄杂交植物去杂保纯的方法. ZL200910023162.6 (2011.11.9授权)

(6)于澄宇,胡胜武.一种双重授粉控制系统生产高纯度杂交油菜杂交种的制种方法. ZL201010128897.8(2011.11.30授权)

(7)于澄宇,胡胜武.带有自交不亲和特性的油菜环境敏感核不育系的选育及应用. ZL200910023163.0(2011.8.31授权)

(8)于澄宇,胡胜武.化合物(RS)-5-乙基-2-(4-异丙基-4-甲基-5-氧代-2-咪唑啉-2-基)烟酸及其铵盐用于作为植物化学杂交剂的应用.  ZL200810231884.6 (2011.7.20授权)

(9)于澄宇等. 一种甘蓝型油菜双重不育系的选育方法. ZL200810231885.0(2010授权)

(10)于澄宇等. 一种化合物用于制备芸薹属植物化学杂交剂的应用. ZL200610042886.1(2007授权)

(三)品种

(1) 西油1号,登记号GPD油菜(2019)610113,长江下游及陕南

(2) 西油2号,登记号GPD油菜(2018)610107,黄淮区

(3) 西油3号,登记号GPD油菜(2018)610128,黄淮区及湖南

(4) 西油7号,登记号GPD油菜(2022)610254,长江下游及陕南

(5) 西油8号,登记号GPD油菜(2022)610291,长江下游及陕南

(6) 西油18,登记号GPD油菜(2024)610381,长江中游、长江下游

(四)国际会议报告

(1) Yu C. Proteomic analysis of temperature sensitive male sterility SP2S in rapeseed. 14th GCIRC Rapeseed Congress. Saskatoon,Canada, 2015, 8 July.

(2) Yu C. Genetic classification and diversity of yellow-seeded rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) accessions. 14th GCIRC Rapeseed Congress. Saskatoon,Canada, 2015, 8 July.

七、联系方式

通讯地址:陕西咸阳市杨陵区邰城路3号 西北农林科技大学农学院

邮编:712100

QQ:384047340

Email: yu1009@nwafu.edu.cn

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